Dementia
Dementia is a condition characterized by the progressive decline of cognitive abilities, resulting in the loss of memory, language skills, reasoning, personality traits, and problem-solving capabilities. Alzheimer's disease, the most prevalent form of dementia, predominantly affects older adults and should not be considered a normal part of the aging process. Globally, approximately 55 million individuals are living with dementia, with more than 60% residing in low- and middle-income countries.